ARCH-151D History and Theory of Architecture 1 Discussion

2 Credits

Arch 151, History and Theory of Architecture 1, is the first in a required four-semester sequence of history-theory courses for Architecture majors. The discussion-based course introduces students to key concepts in architectural history, then examines the history of architecture from earliest known records until roughly 1300 CE. This course must be taken with ARCH 151 L. This first semester of the four-semester history-theory sequence is divided in two parts. The first half explores definitions of architecture and the role of the architect; the impact of materials and technologies on architectural history; the relationship between land, ground and cultural/urban context and architecture, and the roles of architectural theories and treatises in the long history of architecture. Next, discussions explore the ways in which cultures, technologies, and belief systems shaped architecture in early cultures worldwide. In examining early architectures, students understand how architecture engages cultural, artistic, social, political, economic, material, and geophysical histories. Through debates, discussions, close readings of buildings and texts, role-playing, writing assignments and workshops, and other in-class activities, students practice architectural analysis. By familiarizing students with the history of architecture, and by illustrating the broad scope and uses of architectural history and theory, this course prepares students for work in studio classes and advanced electives.