The Architecture of Hasidic Williamsburg
By Arie Salomon Betech and Talia Turpaz
"Hasidim (or “pious ones” in Hebrew) belong to a religious movement within Judaism that originated in the 18th Century in Eastern Europe. Today, 70,000-80,000 (about 40% of their population) resides in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, making it one of the most prominent centers of Hasidic life worldwide.
Hasidic traditions and principles derive from the Jewish Kabbalah as well as the teachings of Hasidic Rebbes (spiritual leaders). Their strict and literal interpretations of the Torah, the Mishnah, and Talmud have led to the creation of specific architectural, urban, and aesthetic conditions in South Williamsburg. The research aims to provide a general set of knowledge on Hasidic use of space and focuses on four chapters: immigration and urban transformation, the holiday of Sukkot, the Eruv, and religious law and building code. "